Do
children really need to worry about their flexibility?
It is inevitable that children spend long
periods of time sitting down at desks and computers, or watching
television. The position they sit in can have long-term effects
on their posture and flexibility. Research has clearly shown that
flexibility changes during different stages of maturity, and that
there are periods during development known as "sensitive periods",
where a developing body becomes more adaptable to flexibility training.
In the case of young athletes, if the correct bio-motor ability
is not developed at the optimal time, there can be a permanent loss
of fitness and athletic potential, which demonstrates just how important
flexibility exercises are when children are growing.
Whilst children under the age of five do not require
any flexibility training, as children get older, the different age-groups
have very different needs, so their physical activity must be carefully
planned.
Six to 10 age group
During this stage, it is advisable for children
to carry out stretches to prevent a reduction of mobility, especially
in the hips and shoulders. The spine reaches its natural maximum
level of flexibility at around age eight, so care must be taken
not to try to increase its natural range of movement as this can
lead to spinal conditions.
10 to 13 age group
This is an important phase as children gain more
mass than height, and they get generally stronger and become more
active, so flexibility training should be increased. Without this,
children may get into bad habits which could reduce their range
of movements.
13 to 15 age group
This can be a growth spurt phase, and as muscles
and tendons do not elongate as quickly as bones, it is not uncommon
for children to experience stiffness across a number of joints.
Stretches can target muscles that are at most risk of tightness
due to bone growth, otherwise children can suffer injuries or develop
bad posture. It is common for children to experience knee pain at
this age, as the thigh bones outgrow the quadriceps and hamstrings.
Stretches can be used to target such areas.
15 to 19 age group
At this age children can intensify their flexibility
work and perform similar work to that of an adult.
Whilst the flexibility of each individual is determined
to a great extent by genetics, specific stretches can help a young
person achieve their potential, and avoid discomfort and bad posture
which could have serious consequences in later life.
Why football core strength for youth players?
Pilates is one of the fastest growing fitness
activities in the world, as the benefits it can produce are being
fully appreciated by everyone from sports men and women, to the
general public. It is very appropriate for children as it offers
a range of different non-weight bearing movements, which can all
be performed at varying levels of difficulty. Depending on the age
group concerned, the movements are taught in a way that makes them
fun and exciting.
We offer tailor-made training by fully qualified
instructors. To talk about your requirements, please contact
us.
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